Think also about how to prevent the sun reaches its windows. Simple overhangs, awnings, blinds or external louvres are fairly easy ways to reduce summer heat gain through windows. The projections work best on south-facing windows, the summer sun will be blocked, while the winter sun can still lower the windows. To eastand westfacing windows, plantings are often more effective for shade, because they are low enough to earth to block the morning sun low in the east and the afternoon sun in the west. Protect trees on site that will provide natural shade, or planting new trees, shrubs, annuals, and vines that are appropriate

Straw is the dry stalk left after harvest of cereals, including wheat, barley, oats or rice. It makes no sense to plow all the straw back into the ground, because the microorganisms needed to break it down steal nitrogen from the soil, fertilizer and therefore more to add. Until recently, the straw is usually burned in the fields after the grain harvest (a practice in California generates more air pollution smogcausing that all state’s power plants combined).

Traffic accidents caused by the burning of straw during the shifting winds have led to the prohibition of burning in some areas, and pollutioncontrol and safety standards have greatly reduced the practice. Using straw as construction material is a great way to make use of this waste product. The idea of using the packed straw as a building material dates back to late 1800, just after wrapping machines were invented. There

Many builders working stock purchasing plans – maybe make some changes in the way – and thus eliminate the “middleman” expense of a designer. This may be a way to save money, but there are several problems with this approach. First, there are not many available action plans for green homes, the only plans that are optimized for your particular climate. Secondly, as you learn by reading this book, green building involves elements that are not conducive to the use of house plans of values, such as a detailed examination of the work and a careful adaptation of home design fit the site.

The evaluation of the experience of an architect or designer when it comes to green building can be difficult. After you become familiar with what is involved in green building, talking with potential designers about what you want to do. Listen to the ideas they suggest. Evaluate your priorities and suggestions regarding what you’ve learned about green building. Ask about energy and green houses they designed. Find out if you can call past clients as references, ideally, the designers will be responsible for visits to several houses he designed. Ask if the designer will bring new expertise to the team as a specialist in energy or landscaper.

The importance of good energy design can not be overstated. Hopefully the architecture firm or company designbuild have the knowledge necessary to develop facilities of a house very lowenergy. If not, the designer must have a good working relationship with an energy expert who is skilled in building energy details, design passive solar heating, natural lighting, computer modeling of energy efficiency, advanced mechanical equipment, electrical and stateoftheart lighting.

WHAT IS GREEN BUILDING?
Green building term used to describe the design and construction of buildings with some or all of the following characteristics: Buildings that have a minimum adverse impacts on local buildings, regional and even global ecosystems that reduce reliance automobiles, buildings that are energy in its operation;

Buildings and grounds that conserve water;

Buildings constructed in an environmentally responsible manner from materials lowenvironmentalimpact;

The buildings that are durable and can be maintained with minimal environmental impact;

The buildings that help its occupants practice environmentalism, for example, by recycling waste and

The buildings are comfortable, safe and healthy for occupants.

Very often, when people think of green building, what comes to mind is the use of building materials recycledcontent – insulation made from recycled newspaper, GroundUP tiles made of light bulbs. The materials are indeed an important component of green building, but this form of construction goes far beyond.
Green building refers to the relationship between a building and the land on which it sits and how the structure can help foster a sense of community or the need to reduce car use by its inhabitants, how to minimize energy use the building (energy consumption is one of the greatest environmental impacts of any building), and how to create healthier living space possible. These priorities, from a wide

1. high-back area

high-back area is varied, depending on the type and purpose of the use of chairs. If the chair has an EP, when sitting, which should be leaning back in should be comfortable and relaxed. Feel the comfort also on the buttocks.

2. Seat depth

distance is measured against the depth of the rear seats. The seat is too wide is menimbilkan itirasi and circulatory disorders. On the contrary, if the foundation Temat sit too close will result in fatigue and back pain.

3. Arm

It serves to support the weight of the arm or hand and help to sit or bangkut seat and add comfort. The shape and contours of materials can vary.

4. Seat height

PD arm should not be too high or low. If this occurs, can cause ketidanyamanan and circulatory disorders.

So no one chose, before buying a chair, you should try to take possession of it in advance. If the party in the body, so practically, the furniture that meets the appropriate standards of comfort with your body.

In architecture, the kitchen and dining room are side by side. That is, among others to facilitate and accelerate the process of preparing the dishes to the table  diverse. The kitchen is a “blend” unlimited dining and other rooms. There is also a stand-alone occupy a separate space. This location should be considered when you are decorating the kitchen and dining room.

Color of the dining room and kitchen wall, together with other space must be in conformity with the colors around the room. Thus, the spaces were not visible “separate” and gives the impression of space and relief. The same applies to the dining room that integrates with a kitchen. However, the case would be different if the dining room or kitchen which is independent.

A separate room decor can eat more freely. Colors can be customized with a wide space. However, if the color combination of wall is not more than two types and do not use dark colors. dark, as dark purple, black or gray, making the room feel cramps, nasal congestion, and can decrease appetite. Choose colors and combinations. For example, secondary and tertiary colors, while the primary only as an accent.

Kitchen should be a neutral color. But the color options may be more freely if a kitchen with other rooms. For best results, it is necessary to pay attention to color combinations. Avoid too many colors. If you wish to reproduce any color in the kitchen, notice the color of each element of space, kitchen, cabinets, wall color and floor, also gifts and furniture. kitchen colors can also be raised from the material on the back (rear) or on the wall behind the kitchen set.

solar heat, especially on the south side of the house. Florida residents, however, will probably be more concerned with blocking the solar heat gain (see Chapter 7 for more information on passive solar heating).
Next to the amount of insulation in the house and seal on the house, the selection of windows and doors have the greatest impact on energy use for heating and air conditioning. Fortunately, this is where some of the most significant advances have been made in building technology over the past decades. The best windows now have up to four times the insulation value of the best windows in the 1970s.

These improvements in performance energy window was made possible thanks to several major technical events, the most important of which was transparent, lowemissivity (Lowe) facing a window glass or plastic film suspended between the glass plates .

became more and more confusing and (in some cases) improved deceptive.As glass, window frames began with a greater share of the loss of heat, so that the old way of advertising the energy efficiency of a window – the value at the center of the window glass – was no longer an accurate representation of the energy efficiency of the entire window.
To address this problem and ensure a more coherent energy efficiency of windows, the National Fenestration Rating Council (NFRC) was formed in 1989. NFRC developed standards for measuring and reporting the energy efficiency of the windows of the unit, which is the Ufactor, or the number of BTUs of heat flowing through a square foot of window per hour for each difference in degreeFahrenheit temperature through the window (Btu/ft2 ° F · h). Unit values represent the energy efficiency of heat flow through both the glass and through the frames, and was informed industrystandard window dimensions.
In most of today’s windows, is showing NFRC labels Ufactor energy efficiency in a consistent manner, so that different products quickly compare with one another. Also included in these labels is information on solar heat gain, which tells how sunlight is transmitted through the information is useful to glass.This passive solar heating designs as it is concerned about the air cargo conditioning. NFRC Certified window publishes a directory of products, which lists the energy efficiency of thousands of windows on the market.

With the buildings, the heat flow is measured in a number of different ways. R-value describes a material or the resistance of a heat development component higher the R value flow.The of a material, the better to resist heat loss or heat gain. Ufactor is a measure of how much heat flows through a material reality in a given time and given a certain difference in the temperature of a material side to the other – the heat always flows from warm to cold side. Ufactor R value and are the inverse of each other: U = 1 / R. For example, if a wall has an average R value of 15, the Ufactor for the wall would be 1 / 15, or 0.067.That Ufactor tells us how many BTU of energy will move through one square foot of wall every one degree Fahrenheit temperature difference between wall
(0.067 Btu/ft2 ° F · · h). The materials are very good to resist heat flow (high R-value, low Ufactor) can serve as insulation materials.

Another possibility is hiring a designbuild company that will handle both the design and construction. This can be a huge advantage with a green house, because you can be sure that these functions are integrated. The design is done with special attention to the ease and efficiency with which to build. When it comes to the construction of the house, the necessary modifications can be easily treated as designers and builders are part of the same company. For design work, companies either charge by the hour designbuild, or charge a fixed percentage of the total project cost. For construction work, which often charge on a costplus, charge the actual cost of materials and labor plus a fixed profit level. Most designbuild companies are small, with fewer than 25 employees.

Examples of the use of lightweight steel roof truss, instead as the latter is widely seen as the framework cover carport. Physical shape in the form of bars makes it easy to be adopted to create similar forms pergola or other forms. Designs can dikreasikan, to be combined with various types of roof coverings.  Profile of a solid mild steel but easily shaped design allows the homeowner to taste his carport. Curved wall is another example of carport designs. Wall material using C7575 and Trimdek Crimp Curve (s), while material from Lysaght roof made curved.

More economical
In addition to solid stainless, mild steel materials were more expensive than using other materials, such as iron or steel round hollow. “Before using mild steel, I had surveyed the cost of making carport if using an iron and steel circular hollow. It turns out using mild steel is much cheaper than both materials,” .

Easy installation
Not only that. Creating the framework cover carport using mild steel is also not difficult.

“The process of manufacture is not difficult. What is important there should be design drawings and size. carpenter just need to cut up the steel bar in accordance with the size indicated on drawings, and then arranged into a frame carport cover using special screws

Mild steel Ecosteel
Then the question is: what kind of a mild steel can be used for various functions? , mild steel profile which is commonly used to frame a roof could be utilized. One type of mild steel is now available in the market for various types of application